Who: Maharashtra government What: Approved 16% & 5% reservation for Marathas and Muslims, respectively When: 25th June 2014

.............. State Cabinet of Maharashtra
approved 16 percent reservation to
Maratha community and 5 percent to
Muslims in government jobs and
educational institutions on 26 June
2014. The reservation is applicable
only for non-creamy layer of these
communities and will be implemented
immediately. This decision will not
affect the existing 52 percent
reservation in the State and with this
the overall reservation has now
increased to 73 percent.
Prithviraj Chavan, the Chief Minister
of Maharashtra said that the
reservation has been granted on the basis of backwardness of the community, but not on
the lines of religion. The decision was taken on recommendations of Sachar Committee
and Ragnath Mishra Commission on social, educational and economic backwardness of
Muslims. Population of the two communities in the State has about 110 million people.
Out of this Marathas population constitutes 32 percent and Muslims population
constitutes 5 percent.
Andhra Pradesh was the first State to provide 4% reservation to Muslims in 2007 which
was later quashed down by the respectable High Court terming it is unsustainable and
violative of Article 14, 15(1) and 16 (2) of the Constitution.





 Who: Maharashtra government



What: Approved 16% & 5% reservation for Marathas and Muslims, respectively



When: 25th June 2014 .....................

What is creamy layer?

What is the creamy layer?
The creamy layer is a term used in Indian politics to refer to the
relatively wealthier and better educated members of the OBCs who are
not eligible for government sponsored educational and professional
benefit programs. So basically, the creamy layer bars the affluent
among OBCs from reservation benefit on the basis of family income.
The layer ensures that the benefits reach the deserving people, who
need them, rather than the ones who are financially and socially well
off.
How was the limit raised from Rs 4.5 laks to Rs 6 lakhs?
The limit for income was decided in 2008, according to which families
with an annual income of Rs 4.5 lakh and above cannot be allowed the
benefits.According to the previous recommendation made by the OBC
Commission, the ceiling was kept at Rs 12 lakh per annum for urban
areas and Rs 9 lakh for rural areas. Sources said this recommendation
was not financially feasible as it would have reduced the number of
people that comprise the creamy layer. So finally, a Group of Ministers
(GoM), set up to resolve the issue, recommended a uniform ceiling of
Rs 6 lakh per annum.
How will the OBCs benefit from the move?
The move would enable more persons to take advantage of reservation
benefits extended to OBCs in government services and admission to
central educational institutions.Raising the bar to Rs 6 lakh would
allow more OBCs to avail of the 27 per cent quota in jobs and
education.
Why did the government do it?
No, it is not what you are thinking (read the 2014 General Elections).
The government does have a laboriously worded statement for this.
The increase in the income limit to exclude the creamy layer is in
keeping with the increase in the Consumer Price Index."It would
enable more persons to take advantage of reservation benefits
extended to OBCs in government services and admission to central
educational institutions," a statement issued by the government said.
"This would bring about equity and greater inclusiveness in society.
The Department of Personnel and Training and the Ministry of Human
Resource Development would issue necessary orders to this effect," it
said.
So there you have it. Thanks to our government , we can look forward
to having an "inclusive" society.

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